Alpha-Lipoic Acid

Alpha-lipoic acid is a substance that is used as a prevention or aid in the treatment of many chronic diseases that are associated with oxidative stress (such as diabetic neuropathy) and thus slows down the onset of metabolic syndrome, because it is considered a strong antioxidant.

Action mechanism: There are two forms of alpha-lipoic acid: oxidized lipoic acid and reduced dehydro lipoic acid. Both forms are capable of neutralizing free radicals, and their importance is reflected in the fact that neither form can be converted into a free radical. Then, this substance has the ability to regenerate other antioxidants in our body, such as vitamins C and E, and also has a significant role in the synthesis of glutathione. In the pathogenesis of inflammatory conditions, alpha-lipoic acid is very important because it exhibits an anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting the synthesis of inflammatory factors, inhibiting the formation of inflammatory cytokines.  The use of this substance is justified in the treatment of neuropathies that are a complication of type I and type II diabetes. Many studies have concluded that a dose of alpha-lipoic acid of 300mg for 3 months maintains and improves vision in people suffering from both type I and type II diabetes.

Alpha-lipoic acid is available in the form of oral pharmaceutical forms, as well as in the form of intravenous injections.